#USNationalDebt The U.S. national debt represents the total amount of money the federal government owes to creditors, both domestic and foreign. As of 2025, it has surpassed $34 trillion, driven by years of budget deficits, pandemic spending, and rising interest payments. The debt is financed through the issuance of Treasury securities. High national debt can impact economic stability, leading to higher interest rates and reduced fiscal flexibility. While some argue it supports economic growth through investment, others warn of long-term consequences like inflation and reduced investor confidence. Managing the debt requires careful fiscal policy, including spending reforms and potential tax adjustments.