đĄ Ranked: Central Banks by Gold Value â US Leads With ~$1.44T
A new VisualCapitalist analysis shows how much major central banksâ gold reserves are worth at $5,500 per ounce â a price level seen during the recent metals boom. The United States tops the list by a wide margin, followed by major European and Asian reserve holders.
Top 10 Central Banks by Gold Reserve Value:
đșđž United States â ~$1.44 trillion (8,133.5 tonnes)
đ©đȘ Germany â ~$592 billion (3,350.3 tonnes)
đźđč Italy â ~$434 billion (2,451.9 tonnes)
đ«đ· France â ~$431 billion (2,437.0 tonnes)
đ·đș Russia â ~$411 billion (2,326.5 tonnes)
đšđł China â ~$408 billion (2,305.4 tonnes)
đšđ Switzerland â ~$184 billion (1,039.9 tonnes)
đźđł India â ~$156 billion (880 tonnes)
đŻđ” Japan â ~$150 billion (846 tonnes)
đčđ· Turkey â ~$114 billion (644 tonnes)
Market Insight:
Central banks have long used gold as a portfolio anchor and safe-haven reserve, especially during times of currency volatility and macro stress. Higher gold prices boost the value of existing holdings without central banks needing to buy more â effectively strengthening reserve positions globally.
Why It Matters:
This ranking highlights goldâs enduring global role:
âą A strategic reserve asset for economic stability
âą A buffer against fiat currency weakness
âą A hedge during geopolitical or monetary uncertainty
Goldâs persistent appeal remains strong even as cryptocurrencies and other alternatives compete for investor attention â reinforcing that traditional stores of value still matter in global finance.
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