Alomgir 121

Coinbase adds support for XRP, DOGE, ADA, LTC as loan collateral via Morpho

$XRP #USJobsData
$DOGE #BTC100kNext?
$LTC #StrategyBTCPurchase
#TradeCryptosOnX Coinbase has expanded its crypto-backed lending service to include XRP, Dogecoin, Cardano, and Litecoin, allowing eligible users to borrow against more assets without selling their holdings.

The company announced the update on Feb. 18, saying U.S. customers, excluding those in New York, can now borrow up to $100,000 in USDC by pledging the four tokens as collateral. The service is available through Coinbase’s website and mobile app.

The move builds on Coinbase’s existing lending program, which already supports Bitcoin and Ethereum as collateral.

How the expanded lending feature works

Under the program, users can lock up their crypto and receive USDC almost instantly. The loans do not have fixed repayment schedules and can be paid back at any time, as long as the position remains healthy.

The new assets come with lower borrowing limits than Bitcoin and Ethereum. XRP, DOGE, ADA, and LTC loans are capped at $100,000, while Bitcoin-backed loans can reach $5 million and Ethereum-backed loans can reach $1 million.

Stricter risk controls are applied by the platform to the recently added tokens. These assets have a maximum loan-to-value ratio of 49%, and at 62.5%, liquidation is initiated. This reflects how volatile their prices are in comparison to those of Bitcoin and Ethereum. 

Dogecoin (DOGE) Builds Accumulation Structure Ahead Of Possible Breakout

$DOGE #BTCVSGOLD
$DOLO #WriteToEarnUpgrade
$DOGS #CPIWatch
#TradeCryptosOnX Dogecoin corrected some gains and traded below $0.1050 against the US Dollar. DOGE is now holding the $0.10 support and might aim for a fresh increase.

DOGE price started a fresh downside correction below $0.1120.

The price is trading below the $0.1050 level and the 100-hourly simple moving average.

There is a declining channel forming with resistance at $0.1020 on the hourly chart of the DOGE/USD pair (data source from Kraken).

The price could aim for a fresh increase if it remains stable above $0.10.

Dogecoin Price Faces Resistance

Dogecoin price started a downside correction after it failed to stay above $0.1150, like Bitcoin and Ethereum. DOGE declined below the $0.1100 and $0.1080 levels.

There was a move below the 50% Fib retracement level of the upward move from the $0.0878 swing low to the $0.1175 high. The price even spiked below $0.10 before the bulls appeared. The price is now forming a base above $0.10 and preparing for the next move.

There is also a declining channel forming with resistance at $0.1020 on the hourly chart of the DOGE/USD pair. Dogecoin price is now trading below the $0.1050 level and the 100-hourly simple moving average. Immediate resistance on the upside is near the $0.1020 level. The first major resistance for the bulls could be near the $0.1070 level.

The next major resistance is near the $0.1120 level. A close above the $0.1120 resistance might send the price toward $0.1150. Any more gains might send the price toward $0.1180. The next major stop for the bulls might be $0.120.

BNB price eyes $537, bearish pennant signals trend continuation

$BNB #MarketRebound
$BNT #CPIWatch
$BNBXBT #TradeCryptosOnX
#TrumpCanadaTariffsOverturned BNB price action is compressing inside a bearish pennant, suggesting consolidation before a potential continuation lower toward high-timeframe support as downside momentum remains intact.

Binance bnb1.27%BNB price is approaching a critical technical juncture as price action continues to compress within a well-defined pennant structure. After an impulsive move lower, BNB has entered a period of consolidation, a pattern that often precedes continuation rather than reversal. From a structural standpoint, the direction of the prior trend is key, and in BNB’s case, that trend has clearly been bearish.

Pennant formations act as pause points in trending markets, allowing prices to rebalance before resuming their trend. As BNB trades closer to the apex of this pattern, the probability of a decisive breakout increases. The question now is not whether volatility will return, but in which direction the next expansion will occur.

Ethereum price struggles in “cold zone” near $2,000 — will bulls regain control?

$ETH #MarketRebound
$ETC #CPIWatch
$ENS #USJobsData
#TrumpCanadaTariffsOverturned Ethereum price is hovering just below the $2,000 mark, a level that now feels more like a ceiling than support.

Ethereum was trading around $1,981, rising nearly 1% in the past 24 hours. Over the last week, the coin has moved in a tight band between $1,907 and $2,098, reflecting a pause after a period of heavy selling.

The market’s recent slide has been sharp. In the past month, Ethereum eth0.99%Ethereum has dropped about 40% and now sits roughly 60% below its August 2025 record high of $4,946. Activity is slowing down too. Spot trading over the last day totaled $22 billion, down 32% from the previous session, pointing to cooling spot activity.

Derivatives markets show similar caution. Data from CoinGlass shows that total futures volume fell 5.7% to $38 billion, while open interest dropped slightly to $23 billion, down 1.1%. When open interest falls while prices barely move, it usually means traders are cutting back on risk rather than betting on a major breakout.

On-chain data points to a cooling market

On Feb. 17, analytics firm Alphractal reported that Ethereum’s “Market Temperature” is nearing cold levels. This metric combines the MVRV Z-Score, RVT, and NUPL to assess if the market is oversold or overheated.

Edited by Leon Okwatch........

XRP Ledger faces test as tokenized Treasuries sit idle on XRPL

$XRP #MarketRebound
$XPL #CPIWatch
$XLM #WriteToEarnUpgrade
#TrumpCanadaTariffsOverturned XRP Ledger now holds most tokenized U.S. Treasury supply, but trading and settlement still favor Ethereum and layer-2 networks, leaving XRPL’s role in flux.

XRP Ledger holds approximately 63% of tokenized U.S. Treasury bill token supply, yet trading activity remains predominantly on Ethereum and layer-2 networks, according to blockchain data tracked by RWA.xyz.

The distribution gap highlights a emerging divide in the tokenized asset market between where digital securities are issued and where they are actively traded, industry observers noted.

Two recent developments have positioned XRPL as a potential venue for real-world asset tokenization. Aviva Investors announced a partnership with Ripple to tokenize traditional fund structures on the ledger, describing the initiative as a multi-year project. The asset manager characterized tokenization as transitioning from experimental phases to large-scale production over the next decade.

Additionally, OpenEden’s TBILL token, a vault token backed by short-dated U.S. Treasuries with 1:1 backing, maintains a majority of its circulating supply on XRPL, according to data from RWA.xyz.

However, transfer volume data reveals limited on-chain activity for TBILL on XRPL compared to Ethereum and certain layer-2 networks, according to the same dataset. The pattern suggests tokens are being issued and held on XRPL but moved and utilized on other blockchain networks.

Tokenized U.S. Treasuries refer to tokenized fund shares or vault tokens backed by short-dated U.S. government securities, held and transferred on blockchain networks. The sector has grown as institutional investors explore blockchain-based settlement infrastructure.

XRP Price Trims Gains After Explosive Rally, Momentum Cools

$XRP #MarketRebound
$XLM #CPIWatch
$XPL #USNFPBlowout
#USRetailSalesMissForecast XRP price failed to surpass $1.680 and started another decline. The price is now correcting gains and might struggle to stay above $1.450.

XRP price started a downside correction and declined below $1.550.

The price is now trading above $1.450 and the 100-hourly Simple Moving Average.

There was a break below a key bullish trend line with support at $1.4880 on the hourly chart of the XRP/USD pair (data source from Kraken).

The pair could start another increase if it stays above $1.440.

XRP Price Rally Cools

XRP price failed to stay above $1.620 and started a downside correction, like Bitcoin and Ethereum. The price dipped below the $1.60 and $1.550 levels to enter a negative zone.

The price even dipped below the 61.8% Fib retracement level of the upward move from the $1.3475 swing low to the $1.6713 high. Besides, there was a break below a key bullish trend line with support at $1.4880 on the hourly chart of the XRP/USD pair.

The bulls are now active above the $1.450 zone. The price is now trading above $1.4620 and the 100-hourly Simple Moving Average. If there is a fresh upward move, the price might face resistance near the $1.50 level. The first major resistance is near the $1.510 level, above which the price could rise and test $1.5450.

A clear move above the $1.5450 resistance might send the price toward the $1.580 resistance. Any more gains might send the price toward the $1.620 resistance. The next major hurdle for the bulls might be near $1.640.

Crypto market rally today: here’s why Pepe Coin, Zcash, Morpho, and Dogecoin are rising

$ZEC #MarketRebound
$ZEN #WhaleDeRiskETH
$ZRO #CPIWatch
#USRetailSalesMissForecast A crypto market rally is going on today, February 15, as investors buy the recent dip after the encouraging US consumer inflation report.

Bitcoin btc0.99%Bitcoin price jumped to $70,000, while the market capitalization of all coins soared to over $2.4 trillion. Pepe Coin pepe24.99%Pepe jumped by over 30% in the last 24 hours, while Zcash zec9.68%Zcash, Dogecoin, and Bonk were up by over 10% in the same period. 

Most of these tokens have soared by over 50% from their lowest levels this year. Other top gainers were coins like Shiba Inu, Jupiter, Morpho, and Pippin.

Crypto market rally triggered by US inflation report

The ongoing crypto market rally is happening because of last Friday’s macro report, which showed that the headline consumer inflation continued falling in January. This report showed that the headline Consumer Price Index dropped to 2.4% in January from 3% a few months ago. It is slowly moving towards the 2% target..

Another report showed that the labor market is making strides despite some notable layoffs announced this year. The unemployment rate dropped to 4.3% as the economy created over 130k jobs during the month.

These numbers mean that the Federal Reserve will likely cut interest rates more time than expected this month. While Fed officials have hinted at one interest rate cut this year, most analysts expect that the bank will deliver more cuts than that.

Solana Reclaims $80 Amid Friday Market Bounce – Analysts Set Next Targets

$SOL #MarketRebound
$SUI #CPIWatch
$SD #USJobsData
#WhaleDeRiskETH As the crypto market recovers, Solana (SOL) has bounced from a major level trendline and momentarily reclaimed a key horizontal level. Some analysts have signaled that a retest of a crucial short-term resistance could be coming, while others have warned that a breakdown to new lows remains possible.

Solana Bounces From Two-Year Trendline

On Friday, Solana bounced 10.3% to break past the $85 area for the first time in three days. The cryptocurrency has been hovering between $78-$88 over the past week, briefly falling to $67 during last Thursday’s correction.

SOL lost the mid-zone of its local range after recent market volatility, falling below $80 on Thursday. However, Today’s rebound has sent the altcoin above these recently lost levels, setting the stage for a potential recovery.

Amid this performance, market observer Daan Crypto Trades highlighted that the cryptocurrency has reclaimed the key $80 level, which has historically served as major resistance and support.

To the trader, the Solana must hold above this area and form a base above it before “watching for a low-timeframe market structure break back to bullish.” Analyst Ali Martinez observed that sustained buying pressure could push SOL’s price toward the $88 level, not seen since the start of the week.

Binance’s CZ rejects “fake news” claim of 60,000 BTC BitMEX hedge profits

$BNB #USIranStandoff
$BR #USTechFundFlows
$B #CPIWatch
#CZAMAonBinanceSquare CZ denies Binance ever traded on BitMEX or booked 60,000 BTC in hedge profits during the March 2020 crash, calling the viral allegation “fake news” and technically impossible.

Binance founder Changpeng “CZ” Zhao has moved to quash fresh allegations that the exchange secretly booked more than 60,000 BTC in profits by hedging client risk on BitMEX during the March 2020 crash, dismissing the claim as “fake news” and emblematic of the rumor‑driven warfare that still defines much of crypto trading culture.

CZ pushes back on BitMEX hedge narrative

Responding to a viral post from Flood, CEO of fullstack_trade on Hyperliquid, CZ said the allegation that Binance hedged flow on BitMEX for over 60,000 BTC in profit during the Covid‑era liquidation cascade was entirely fabricated. “4. Fake news. They just making things up randomly now. Not sure what their goal is. I feel bad for the people believing this without seeing any proof,” he wrote, adding bluntly that “Binance never traded on BitMex.” Zhao tagged BitMEX co‑founder Arthur Hayes to underline a key operational constraint at the time, noting that “BitMex processes withdrawals only once a day,” a structure that would have made real‑time risk‑hedging of that magnitude effectively impossible.

Ethereum Endures Historic Liquidation Week: Largest Sustained Liquidation Phase Since 2021

$ETH #USIranStandoff
$ENA #CZAMAonBinanceSquare
$ESP #CPIWatch
#WhaleDeRiskETH Ethereum continues to trade below the critical $2,000 level, reflecting persistent market pressure as traders await a clearer directional catalyst. The inability to reclaim this psychological threshold has kept sentiment cautious, with volatility elevated and liquidity conditions still uncertain. While price action has stabilized somewhat after recent declines, the broader structure suggests the market is preparing for a decisive move that could define Ethereum’s short-term trajectory.

XRP Price Steadies Above Support, Break Higher Or Fade Again?

$XRP #BitcoinGoogleSearchesSurge
$XLM #USIranStandoff
$XPL #WhaleDeRiskETH
#CZAMAonBinanceSquare XRP price failed to surpass $1.50 and started another decline. The price is now correcting gains and might find strong bids near $1.340.

XRP price started a downside correction and declined below $1.420.
The price is now trading below $1.40 and the 100-hourly Simple Moving Average.
There is a declining channel forming with resistance at $1.4050 on the hourly chart of the XRP/USD pair (data source from Kraken).
The pair could start another increase if it stays above $1.3320.
XRP Price Holds Support
XRP price failed to stay above $1.50 and started a downside correction, like Bitcoin and Ethereum. The price dipped below the $1.450 and $1.420 levels to enter a negative zone.

The price even dipped below the 38.2% Fib retracement level of the upward move from the $1.1356 swing low to the $1.5435 high. However, the bulls remained active near the $1.340 zone. Besides, there is a declining channel forming with resistance at $1.4050 on the hourly chart of the XRP/USD pair.

The price is now trading below $1.40 and the 100-hourly Simple Moving Average. If there is a fresh upward move, the price might face resistance near the $1.40 level. The first major resistance is near the $1.4050 level, above which the price could rise and test $1.4650.

A clear move above the $1.4650 resistance might send the price toward the $1.50 resistance. Any more gains might send the price toward the $1.5250 resistance. The next major hurdle for the bulls might be near $1.550.

Pepe coin price forms potential base after 73% collapse — will 23T whale accumulation spark reversal?

$PEPE #WhenWillBTCRebound
$POL #RiskAssetsMarketShock
$P #USIranStandoff
#BitcoinGoogleSearchesSurge Pepe coin price is hovering near a critical support zone as large holders quietly accumulate 23.02 trillion tokens despite a 73% market cap drawdown.

Pepe was trading at $0.0000036 at press time, down about 6% in the last 24 hours. Losses extend across higher timeframes. The token is off 16% in the past week and nearly 42% over the past month, reflecting persistent pressure in the meme coin segment.

Spot activity has cooled. Trading volume slipped 13% to $274 million, suggesting participation remains selective. In derivatives markets, futures volume declined 12% to $430 million, while open interest rose 10% to $221 million, according to CoinGlass data.

When open interest increases as price drifts lower, it often suggests fresh short positioning rather than aggressive long exposure.

Large holders continue accumulating despite 73% drawdown

On-chain data, however, presents a different layer of the story.

Santiment reported on Feb. 11 that the top 100 Pepe pepe-3.82%Pepe wallets have accumulated 23.02 trillion tokens over the past four months. The buying began around the October market correction and has continued steadily, even as broader sentiment toward meme coins remains weak.

This accumulation has taken place while PEPE has lost roughly 73% of its market capitalization from its cycle high nearly nine months ago. That context matters.

When large wallets absorb supply during extended declines, circulating liquidity tightens. There are fewer tokens available for purchase. Because overhead supply has already been decreased, the price can move more quickly if demand later returns, even slightly. 

Ethereum Supply on Exchanges Mirrors 2016 Levels: What Happens Next?

$ETH #USIranStandoff
$ETC #RiskAssetsMarketShock
$ENA #WarshFedPolicyOutlook
#WhenWillBTCRebound Ethereum is attempting to stabilize around the $2,000 level as the broader crypto market enters a critical consolidation phase following weeks of heightened volatility. Price action remains fragile, with buyers defending key psychological support while macro uncertainty, liquidity shifts, and persistent selling pressure continue to weigh on sentiment. Analysts note that the current environment resembles previous transitional periods where market structure weakened before a clearer directional move emerged.

XRP Back to $1.40 – Bull Case Buildup or Will $SUBBD Take Over?

$XRP #RiskAssetsMarketShock
$XPL #WhenWillBTCRebound
$XLM #USIranStandoff
#BitcoinGoogleSearchesSurge XRP has defied gravity this Q1, shattering multi-year resistance levels and finally decoupling from broader altcoin lethargy.

But as the initial euphoria of the ‘Gensler Exit’ trade settles, the market faces a tough question: is the asset actually poised for a parabolic run to all-time highs, or are we witnessing a distribution phase destined to send prices tumbling below the $1.20 validation zone?

The drivers for recent volatility aren’t a mystery. Between SEC Chair Gary Gensler’s departure in January 2025 and the imminent launch of Ripple’s RLUSD stablecoin, the asset has fundamentally repriced. Add to this the recent market crash, and it all makes sense.

XRP isn’t trading on speculative legal outcomes anymore; it’s trading on institutional utility. However, the charts whisper caution.

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) on weekly timeframes has pushed into overbought territory unseen since 2021, suggesting a cooling period isn’t just possible, it’s mathematically probable.

This creates a split market. Institutional capital is bidding up major caps like XRP, treating the $1.20–$1.40 range as a new ‘line in the sand.’ Retail liquidity, however, is hungry for multiples that a $85B market cap simply can’t offer. We’re seeing aggressive rotation into narrative-driven presales.

Projects like SUBBD Token ($SUBBD), which merges AI with the creator economy, are capturing this capital flight, offering a high-beta alternative to XRP’s macro consolidation.

Ethereum Price Builds Tension Below Resistance, Breakout Risk Rising

$ETH #EthereumLayer2Rethink?
$ETC #RiskAssetsMarketShock
$ENA #USIranStandoff
#WhenWillBTCRebound Ethereum price started a recovery wave above $2,000. ETH is now consolidating and eyeing an upside break above the $2,120 resistance.

Ethereum managed to stay above $1,880 and recovered some losses.

The price is trading below $2,120 and the 100-hourly Simple Moving Average.

There is a major bearish trend line forming with resistance at $2,110 on the hourly chart of ETH/USD (data feed via Kraken).

The pair could start a fresh decline if it stays below the $2,200 zone.

Ethereum Price Faces Resistance

Ethereum price managed to form a base above $1,880 and started a recovery wave, like Bitcoin. ETH price traded above the $1,950 and $1,980 resistance levels.

The price climbed above the 50% Fib retracement level of the downward move from the $2,340 swing high to the $1,745 low. The bulls even pushed the price above $2,050. However, they are facing hurdles near the $2,120 zone. There is also a major bearish trend line forming with resistance at $2,110 on the hourly chart of ETH/USD.

Ethereum price is now trading below $2,100 and the 100-hourly Simple Moving Average. If the bulls remain in action above $2,000, the price could attempt another increase. Immediate resistance is seen near the $2,110 level and the trend line.

The first key resistance is near the $2,200 level and the 76.4% Fib retracement level of the downward move from the $2,340 swing high to the $1,745 low. The next major resistance is near the $2,240 level.

A clear move above the $2,240 resistance might send the price toward the $2,350 resistance. An upside break above the $2,350 region might call for more gains in the coming days. In the stated case, Ether could rise toward the $2,550 resistance zone or even $2,665 in the near term.

XRP Price Has Just Reached Most Oversold Level In History And This Analyst Is Predicting A Bounce

$XRP #USIranStandoff
$XPL #WhenWillBTCRebound
$XLM #ADPDataDisappoints
#EthereumLayer2Rethink? The XRP price has hit oversold levels, marking its lowest readings in history. A crypto analyst has reported that each time XRP has reached these levels, a price bounce has followed. Based on this, he believes that XRP could be on the verge of another major rebound, projecting a potential rally above $2. 

XRP Price Sinks To Oversold Levels Ahead Of Rebound

A crypto market analyst known as ‘Ripple Bull Winkle’ on X has outlined a short-term bullish outlook for XRP. Despite consistently breaking key support levels and now trading around $1.4, the analyst argues that XRP may be positioning itself for a substantial recovery that could ultimately push its price back above $2. 

Ethereum Libra Formation In Play: ETH’s Next Big Move Could Be Loading

$ETH #WhaleDeRiskETH
$ENA #ADPDataDisappoints
$ENS #WhenWillBTCRebound
#RiskAssetsMarketShock Ethereum is quietly setting up for a potentially decisive move as the Libra formation remains active on the weekly chart. While confirmation is still pending, the structure has not been invalidated, keeping the upside scenario firmly on the table. With key resistance levels overhead and momentum beginning to stabilize, ETH may be entering a critical phase where the next major directional move starts to take shape.

Weekly Libra Formation Keeps The Bullish Case Alive

On the X platform, Kamile Uray highlighted that Ethereum is currently forming a Libra pattern on the weekly chart. With the weekly candle yet to close and no invalidation so far, the bullish formation remains active and continues to be a valid scenario.

Why Is The XRP Price Falling Today? Weak On-Chain Signals Raise Risk of a Move Toward $1.00

$XRP #MarketCorrection
$XPL #WhaleDeRiskETH
$XLM #WhenWillBTCRebound
#EthereumLayer2Rethink? The XRP price is facing renewed selling pressure, even as Ripple announces another step toward deeper institutional integration with the decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystem.

Can XRP price hold the $1.45 demand zone as key metric peaks?

$XRP #GoldSilverRebound
$XPL #TrumpProCrypto
$XLM #USIranStandoff
#TrumpEndsShutdown XRP price is testing a critical demand zone near $1.45 as rising on-chain velocity and falling open interest hint at a decisive move ahead.

Summary

XRP trades near $1.44 after sharp weekly losses, with sellers still dictating short-term direction.

On-chain velocity has surged to yearly highs, suggesting heavy re-positioning as price weakens.

A firm hold above $1.45 could spark a short bounce, while a breakdown risks deeper losses.

XRP was trading near $1.44 at press time, down about 10% over the past 24 hours, sliding to its lowest level since November 2024. The token has weakened across all major timeframes, falling 23% over the past week and nearly 40% over the past month.

Price action over the last seven days has remained confined between $1.44 and $1.88, with sellers maintaining control. Even so, market activity has picked up. XRP xrp-10.05%XRP recorded $5.07 billion in trading volume in the past 24 hours, up 25%. This points to heavy participation during the sell-off.

Derivatives data show a more cautious tone. CoinGlass figures indicate futures volume rose 17% to $7.94 billion, while open interest slipped 1.8% to $2.61 billion. This mix suggests that traders reducing leverage while spot activity rises, a setup that can appear near short-term turning points.

XRP velocity spikes as supply shifts hands

A Feb. 4 analysis by CryptoQuant contributor CryptoOnchain highlighted a sharp move in XRP Ledger activity. The seven-day SMA of XRP velocity climbed to 0.013 on Feb. 3, matching the highest levels seen since January 2025.

In previous cycles, this level has appeared at key moments. During this instance, the velocity increase coincided with a price decline, suggesting rapid coin movement rather than steady accumulation. Such conditions are often linked to older holdings changing hands or aggressive short-term trading during periods of stress...

XRP Enters ‘Washout Zone,’ Then Targets $30, Crypto Analyst Says

$XRP #USIranStandoff
$XPL #TrumpProCrypto
$XO #GoldSilverRebound
#TrumpEndsShutdown XRP has entered what Korean Certified Elliott Wave Analyst XForceGlobal (@XForceGlobal) calls a “washout” phase inside a broader Elliott Wave corrective structure, a zone he argues can set the stage for a renewed macro advance, with eventual cycle targets stretching into the $20–$30 region.

In a Feb. 3 video breakdown, XForceGlobal said the recent pullback does not change his larger framework, but rather pushes XRP deeper into what he described as the “alternative” macro scenario: an expanded flat correction where a prior push to new highs becomes a “fake out” before a final leg lower attempts to flush late buyers.

“Nothing new here, we’ve been talking about this for quite some time where we have 2 extreme points of interest,” he said. “The B Wave here creating a fake out point at the all time high, and then the current C Wave that we are also in that creates a fake out point below the market structure of this previous low here, that Wave A.”

XRP May Needs A Final Dump Before $30

The core of his argument rests on a measured target for Wave C derived from the pivot points of Waves A and B, specifically the 1.618 Fibonacci extension, which he framed less as a mystical level and more as a behavioral marker where corrections turn emotional. In his telling, Wave A is the initial counter-trend move, Wave B is the “overconfidence phase,” and Wave C becomes the forced exit: stop losses, broken conviction, and liquidation pressure.